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310 stainless steel, available from Solitaire Steel & Engineering LLP, Khetwadi, Mumbai, India, is an austenitic stainless steel noted for its high-temperature stability, exceptional oxidation resistance, and moderate strength. Due to its high chromium and nickel contents, it withstands oxidation in temperatures up to 1100°C (2010°F), making it ideal for extreme applications like furnace parts, heat exchangers, and kiln linings.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Chromium (Cr) | 24.0 – 26.0 |
Nickel (Ni) | 19.0 – 22.0 |
Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.25 (310), ≤ 0.08 (310S) |
Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 2.0 |
Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.50 |
Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.045 |
Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.03 |
Iron (Fe) | Balance |
Property | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 7.89 g/cm³ | 0.285 lb/in³ |
Modulus of Elasticity | 196 GPa | 28.5 x 10⁶ psi |
Thermal Expansion | 15.9 µm/m°C (0-100°C) | 8.8 µin/in°F |
Melting Point | 1354 – 1402 °C | 2470 – 2555 °F |
Property | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile Strength | 520 MPa | 75,400 psi |
Yield Strength | 205 MPa | 29,700 psi |
Elongation at Break | 40% | 40% |
Hardness (Brinell) | ≤ 217 | ≤ 217 |
Property | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Electrical Resistivity | 78 µΩ·cm (at 20°C) | 30.7 µΩ·in (at 68°F) |
Property | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Thermal Conductivity (at 100°C) | 14.2 W/m·K | 8.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F |
Specific Heat Capacity | 500 J/kg·K | 0.12 BTU/lb·°F |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion | 15.9 µm/m°C (0-100°C) | 8.8 µin/in·°F |
Product Type | Standards | Sizes | Types | Applications |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sheets & Plates | ASTM A240, DIN 1.4845 | Thickness: 1.5mm – 100mm | Hot Rolled, Cold Rolled | Kilns, furnaces, high-temperature containers |
Pipes & Tubes | ASTM A312, A269 | Diameter: 6mm – 1200mm | Seamless, Welded | Heat exchangers, fluidized beds |
Bars | ASTM A276, A479 | Diameter: up to 150mm | Round, Square, Hex | Construction, petrochemical plants |
Angles, Channels, Beams | ASTM A484 | Custom sizes available | L-Angles, U-Channels, I-Beams | Structural, architectural, high-temp applications |
Fittings | ASTM A403 | Size: 1/2″ – 72″ | Buttweld, Socket Weld | Piping systems, cryogenic processing |
The strength and oxidation resistance of 310 stainless steel make it versatile across a range of demanding applications:
310S, a low-carbon variant of 310, is less susceptible to carbide precipitation, enhancing weldability and high-temperature stability.
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